Référencé par
70 entrant▸
Narrated Abu Tha`laba Al-Khushani:
I said, "O Allah's Prophet! We are living in a land ruled by the people of the Scripture; Can we take
our meals in their utensils? In that land there is plenty of game and I hunt the game with my bow and
with my hound that is not trained and with my trained hound. Then what is lawful for me to eat?" He
said, "As for what you have mentioned about the people of the Scripture, if you can get utensils other
than theirs, do not eat out of theirs, but if you cannot get other than theirs, wash their utensils and eat
out of it. If you hunt an animal with your bow after mentioning Allah's Name, eat of it. and if you hunt
something with your trained hound after mentioning Allah's Name, eat of it, and if you hunt
something with your untrained hound (and get it before it dies) and slaughter it, eat of it."
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I let loose my hound after a game and mention Allah's Name on sending
it." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If you let loose your hound after a game and you mention Allah's Name on
sending it and the hound catches and kills the game and eats of it, then you should not eat of it, for it
has killed it for itself." I said, "Sometimes when I send my hound after a game, I find another hound
along with it and I do not know which of them has caught the game." He said, "You must not eat of it
because you have not mentioned, the Name of Allah except on sending your own hound, and you did
not mention it on the other hound." Then I asked him about the game hunted with a Mi'rad (i.e. a
sharp edged piece of wood or a piece of wood provided with a sharp piece of iron used for hunting).
He said, "If the game is killed with its sharp edge, you can eat of it, but if it is killed by its broad side
(shaft), you cannot eat of it, for then it is like an animal beaten to death with a piece of wood."
Narrated Abu Tha`laba Al-Khushani:
I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! We are living in the land of the people of the
Scripture, and we take our meals in their utensils, and there is game in that land and I hunt with my
bow and with my trained hound and with my untrained hound." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "As for your saying
that you are in the land of people of the Scripture, you should not eat in their utensils unless you find
no alternative, in which case you must wash the utensils and then eat in them As for your saying that
you are in the land of game, if you hunt something with your bow, mention Allah's Name (while
hunting the game) and eat; and if you hunt something with your trained hound, mention Allah's Name
on sending and eat; and if you hunt something with your untrained hound and get it alive, slaughter it
and you can eat of it."
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
I asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about the Mi'rad. He said, "If you hit the game with its sharp edge, eat it, but if
the Mi'rad hits the game with its shaft with a hit by its broad side do not eat it, for it has been beaten to
death with a piece of wood. (i.e. unlawful)." I asked, "If I let loose my trained hound after a game?"
He said, "If you let loose your trained hound after game, and mention the name of Allah, then you can
eat." I said, "If the hound eats of the game?" He said "Then you should not eat of it, for the hound has
hunted the game for itself and not for you." I said, "Some times I send my hound and then I find some
other hound with it?" He said "Don't eat the game, as you have mentioned the Name of Allah on your
dog only and not on the other."
Narrated Adi bin Hatim:
I asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the game killed by a Mi'rad (i.e. a sharp-edged piece of wood or a piece of
wood provided with a sharp piece of iron used for hunting). He said, "If the game is killed with its
sharp edge, eat of it, but if it is killed with its shaft, with a hit by its broad side then the game is
(unlawful to eat) for it has been beaten to death." I asked him about the game killed by a trained
hound. He said, "If the hound catches the game for you, eat of it, for killing the game by the hound, is
like its slaughtering. But if you see with your hound or hounds another dog, and you are afraid that it
might have shared in hunting the game with your hound and killed it, then you should not eat of it,
because you have mentioned Allah's name on (sending) your hound only, but you have not mentioned
it on some other hound.
Narrated Adi bin Hatim:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If you let loose your hound after a game and mention Allah's Name on sending it,
and the hound catches the game and kills it, then you can eat of it. But if the hound eats of it, then you
should not eat thereof, for the hound has caught it for itself. And if along with your hound, joined other
hounds, and Allah's Name was not mentioned at the time of their sending, and they catch an animal
and kill it, you should not eat of it, for you will not know which of them has killed it. And if you have
thrown an arrow at the game and then find it (dead) two or three days later and, it bears no mark other
than the wound inflicted by your arrow, then you can eat of it. But if the game is found (dead) in
water, then do not eat of it."
Narrated Abu Tha`laba Al-Khushani:
I came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! We are living in the land of the people of the
Scripture and we take our meals in their utensils, and in the land there is game and I hunt with my bow
and trained or untrained hounds; please tell me what is lawful for us of that." He said, "As for your
saying that you are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and that you eat in their utensils, if
you can get utensils other than theirs, do not eat in their utensils, but if you do not find (other than
theirs), then wash their utensils and eat in them. As for your saying that you are in the land of game, if
you hung something with your bow, and have mentioned Allah's Name while hunting, then you can
eat (the game). And if you hunt something with your trained hound, and have mentioned Allah's
Name on sending it for hunting then you can eat (the game). But if you hunt something with your
untrained hound and you were able to slaughter it before its death, you can eat of it."
Narrated Abu Qatada:
I was with the Prophet (on a journey) between Mecca and Medina, and all of them, (i.e. the Prophet (ﷺ)
and his companions) were in the state of Ihram, while I was not in that state. I was riding my horse
and I used to be fond of ascending mountains. So while I was doing so I noticed that the people were
looking at something. I went to see what it was, and behold it was an onager. I asked my companions,
"What is that?" They said, "We do not know." I said, "It is an onager.' They said, "It is what you have
seen." I had left my whip, so I said to them, "Hand to me my whip." They said, "We will not help you
in that (in hunting the onager)." I got down, took my whip and chased the animal (on my horse) and
did not stop till I killed it. I went to them and said, "Come on, carry it!" But they said, "We will not
even touch it." At last I alone carried it and brought it to them. Some of them ate of it and some
refused to eat of it. I said (to them), "I will ask the Prophet (ﷺ) about it (on your behalf)." When I met the
Prophet, I told him the whole story. He said to me, "Has anything of it been left with you?" I said,
"Yes." He said, "Eat, for it is a meal Allah has offered to you."
Narrated Rafi` bin Khadij:
We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) in Dhul-Hulaifa and there the people were struck with severe hunger. Then
we got camels and sheep as war booty (and slaughtered them). The Prophet (ﷺ) was behind all the people.
The people hurried and fixed the cooking pots (for cooking) but the Prophet (ﷺ) came there and ordered
that the cooking pots be turned upside down. Then he distributed the animals, regarding ten sheep as
equal to one camel. One of the camels ran away and there were a few horses with the people. They
chased the camel but they got tired, whereupon a man shot it with an arrow whereby Allah stopped it.
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Among these animals some are as wild as wild beasts, so if one of them runs away
from you, treat it in this way." I said. "We hope, or we are afraid that tomorrow we will meet the
enemy and we have no knives, shall we slaughter (our animals) with canes?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If the
killing tool causes blood to gush out and if Allah's Name is mentioned, eat (of the slaughterer animal).
But do not slaughter with a tooth or a nail. I am telling you why: A tooth is a bone, and the nail is the
knife of Ethiopians."
Narrated Rafi` bin Khadij:
I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! We are going to face the enemy tomorrow and we do not have knives." He
said, "Hurry up (in killing the animal). If the killing tool causes blood to flow out, and if Allah's Name
is mentioned, eat (of the slaughtered animal). But do not slaughter with a tooth or a nail. I will tell you
why: As for the tooth, it is a bone; and as for the nail, it is the knife of Ethiopians." Then we got some
camels and sheep as war booty, and one of those camels ran away, whereupon a man shot it with an
arrow and stopped it. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Of these camels there are some which are as wild as wild
beasts, so if one of them (runs away and) makes you tired, treat it in this manner."
Narrated Zahdam:
We were in the company of Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari and there were friendly relations between us and
this tribe of Jarm. Abu Musa was presented with a dish containing chicken. Among the people there
was sitting a red-faced man who did not come near the food. Abu Musa said (to him), "Come on (and
eat), for I have seen Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) eating of it (i.e. chicken)." He said, "I have seen it eating
something (dirty) and since then I have disliked it, and have taken an oath that I shall not eat it ' Abu
Musa said, "Come on, I will tell you (or narrate to you). Once I went to Allah s Apostle with a group
of Al-Ash`ariyin, and met him while he was angry, distributing some camels of rak`at. We asked for
mounts but he took an oath that he would not give us any mounts, and added, 'I have nothing to mount
you on' In the meantime some camels of booty were brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he asked twice,
'Where are Al-Ash`ariyin?" So he gave us five white camels with big humps. We stayed for a short
while (after we had covered a little distance), and then I said to my companions, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has
forgotten his oath. By Allah, if we do not remind Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) of his oath, we will never be
successful." So we returned to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! We asked you for mounts,
but you took an oath that you would not give us any mounts; we think that you have forgotten your
oath.' He said, 'It is Allah Who has given you mounts. By Allah, and Allah willing, if I take an oath
and later find something else better than that. then I do what is better and expiate my oath.' "
Narrated Rait' bin Khadij:
I said to the Prophet, "We will be facing the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives (for
slaughtering)' He said, "If you slaughter the animal with anything that causes its blood to flow out,
and if Allah's Name is mentioned on slaughtering it, eat of it, unless the killing instrument is a tooth or
nail. I will tell you why: As for the tooth, it is a bone; and as for the nail, it is the knife of Ethiopians."
The quick ones among the people got the war booty while the Prophet (ﷺ) was behind the people. So they
placed the cooking pots on the fire, but the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered the cooking pots to be turned upside
down. Then he distributed (the war booty) among them, considering one camel as equal to ten sheep.
Then a camel belonging to the first party of people ran away and they had no horses with them, so a
man shot it with an arrow whereby Allah stopped it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Of these animals there are
some which are as wild as wild beasts. So, if anyone of them runs away like this, do like this (shoot it
with an arrow).
Narrated Rafi` bin Khadij:
While we were with the Prophet. on a journey, one of the camels ran away. A man shot it with an
arrow and stopped it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Of these camels some are as wild as wild beasts, so if one of
them runs away and you cannot catch it, then do like this (shoot it with an arrow)." I said, "O Allah's
Apostle! Sometimes when we are in battles or on a journey we want to slaughter (animals) but we
have no knives." He said, "Listen! If you slaughter the animal with anything that causes its blood to
flow out, and if Allah's Name is mentioned on slaughtering it, eat of it, provided that the slaughtering
instrument is not a tooth or a nail, as the tooth is a bone and the nail is the knife of Ethiopians."
Traductions
🇬🇧 English
Hunting, Slaughtering
🇸🇦 Arabic
كتاب الذبائح والصيد
